Having a home is one of the most rewarding things, but it becomes a frustrating experience when plumbing problems occur. The more you know the better, since that can save time and money — not to mention keep your little few strands of hair in.
Plumbing can seem like a complicated system, and rightly so as we never see the full scope of piping behind our walls. However, learning some basics helps prevent big problems from popping up out of nowhere while also being able to address smaller issues independently. 10 Important Plumbing Tips Every Homeowner Should Know
1. Know the Location of Your Water Meter and Main Shut Off Valve
One of the most important details that any homeowner needs to know is where your manual main water turn-off valve(no-follow link) is. A burst pipe can occur unexpectedly, and shutting off the water supply fast is vital to reducing damage in your home.
2. Understand How Your Water Heater Works
The best setting for most water heaters is 120°F or roughly the Low-Medium setting on gas. This temperature can keep scalding at bay while still offering energy-efficient heat from your unit. Periodically monitor the temperature of your water heater, and flush it annually to eliminate accumulation sediment for efficiency purposes and extended lifespan.
3. Don’t Treat Your Drains Like a Trash Can
Do not flush anything other than toilet paper and human waste. Specifically, wipes, paper towels, and feminine hygiene products should not make it into your pipes as they cause sewer backups. In addition, never pour grease on the drain of your kitchen because it hardens and adheres to piping creating very serious blockages.
4. Use Drain Strainers
Placing strainers in your kitchen and bathroom sinks will block hair, food particles, and other debris from entering the drain- as prevention is key. It is essential to routinely clean these filters for optimal water flow.
5. Fix Leaks Promptly
But a slow drip could waste gallons of water from your pipes over weeks or months, and it can make your utility bills grow. The leaks can also cause water damage and mold. Repair a leaking faucet or pipe quickly and call in expert plumbing help if you need it.
6. Know the Signs of Hard Water
Mineral buildup can cause clogging in your pipes, reduce the efficiency of water heaters, and damage appliances if you live in a hard water area. Hard Water Hard water will leave soap scum on shower doors, no shine to dishes, and dry skin. ~ via Dmarie1031 A water softener can help you avoid the buildup of mineral deposits, which gives them a longer shelf life.
7. How To Safely Unclog a Toilet
Most people will find a plunger useful when clearing a blocked toilet. When using a plunger, fill the bowl with enough water to cover its rubber part and apply moderate pressure in an even push-pull motion. If this doesn’t solve the problem, avoid using chemical drain cleaners as they can harm your pipes; choose a snake or call in a plumber when needed.
8. Check Exposed Pipes for Wear
If you have any exposed pipes in basements, crawl spaces, or under sinks check them for preliminary signs of corrosion around leaks. Check on them periodically and if you notice any rusting, cracking, or leaking chances are high that an issue is about to develop indefinitely- Fix it right away! Dealing with these problems early on can help prevent significant water damage.
9. Insulate Pipes in Cold Weather
In cold climates, it is important to insulate your pipes to prevent freezing and bursting during winter. Cover exposed pipes in areas like basements, attics, and garages with foam pipe insulation. Additionally, in extremely cold weather, you may want to keep faucets dripping slowly to maintain water flow and minimize the risk of freezing.
10. Know When to Call a Professional
Knowing when to seek professional help is crucial in plumbing situations. While some issues can be resolved independently, others require the expertise of a licensed plumber. If you encounter recurring clogs, or water heater malfunctions, or suspect a main sewer line blockage, it is advisable to contact a professional plumber. Attempting complicated repairs without adequate knowledge can exacerbate problems and result in higher costs.